Goertzel Browser [Loxx]As the financial markets become increasingly complex and data-driven, traders and analysts must leverage powerful tools to gain insights and make informed decisions. One such tool is the Goertzel Browser indicator, a sophisticated technical analysis indicator that helps identify cyclical patterns in financial data. This powerful tool is capable of detecting cyclical patterns in financial data, helping traders to make better predictions and optimize their trading strategies. With its unique combination of mathematical algorithms and advanced charting capabilities, this indicator has the potential to revolutionize the way we approach financial modeling and trading.
█ Brief Overview of the Goertzel Browser
The Goertzel Browser is a sophisticated technical analysis tool that utilizes the Goertzel algorithm to analyze and visualize cyclical components within a financial time series. By identifying these cycles and their characteristics, the indicator aims to provide valuable insights into the market's underlying price movements, which could potentially be used for making informed trading decisions.
The primary purpose of this indicator is to:
1. Detect and analyze the dominant cycles present in the price data.
2. Reconstruct and visualize the composite wave based on the detected cycles.
3. Project the composite wave into the future, providing a potential roadmap for upcoming price movements.
To achieve this, the indicator performs several tasks:
1. Detrending the price data: The indicator preprocesses the price data using various detrending techniques, such as Hodrick-Prescott filters, zero-lag moving averages, and linear regression, to remove the underlying trend and focus on the cyclical components.
2. Applying the Goertzel algorithm: The indicator applies the Goertzel algorithm to the detrended price data, identifying the dominant cycles and their characteristics, such as amplitude, phase, and cycle strength.
3. Constructing the composite wave: The indicator reconstructs the composite wave by combining the detected cycles, either by using a user-defined list of cycles or by selecting the top N cycles based on their amplitude or cycle strength.
4. Visualizing the composite wave: The indicator plots the composite wave, using solid lines for the past and dotted lines for the future projections. The color of the lines indicates whether the wave is increasing or decreasing.
5. Displaying cycle information: The indicator provides a table that displays detailed information about the detected cycles, including their rank, period, Bartel's test results, amplitude, and phase.
This indicator is a powerful tool that employs the Goertzel algorithm to analyze and visualize the cyclical components within a financial time series. By providing insights into the underlying price movements and their potential future trajectory, the indicator aims to assist traders in making more informed decisions.
█ What is the Goertzel Algorithm?
The Goertzel algorithm, named after Gerald Goertzel, is a digital signal processing technique that is used to efficiently compute individual terms of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). It was first introduced in 1958, and since then, it has found various applications in the fields of engineering, mathematics, and physics.
The Goertzel algorithm is primarily used to detect specific frequency components within a digital signal, making it particularly useful in applications where only a few frequency components are of interest. The algorithm is computationally efficient, as it requires fewer calculations than the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) when detecting a small number of frequency components. This efficiency makes the Goertzel algorithm a popular choice in applications such as:
1. Telecommunications: The Goertzel algorithm is used for decoding Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) signals, which are the tones generated when pressing buttons on a telephone keypad. By identifying specific frequency components, the algorithm can accurately determine which button has been pressed.
2. Audio processing: The algorithm can be used to detect specific pitches or harmonics in an audio signal, making it useful in applications like pitch detection and tuning musical instruments.
3. Vibration analysis: In the field of mechanical engineering, the Goertzel algorithm can be applied to analyze vibrations in rotating machinery, helping to identify faulty components or signs of wear.
4. Power system analysis: The algorithm can be used to measure harmonic content in power systems, allowing engineers to assess power quality and detect potential issues.
The Goertzel algorithm is used in these applications because it offers several advantages over other methods, such as the FFT:
1. Computational efficiency: The Goertzel algorithm requires fewer calculations when detecting a small number of frequency components, making it more computationally efficient than the FFT in these cases.
2. Real-time analysis: The algorithm can be implemented in a streaming fashion, allowing for real-time analysis of signals, which is crucial in applications like telecommunications and audio processing.
3. Memory efficiency: The Goertzel algorithm requires less memory than the FFT, as it only computes the frequency components of interest.
4. Precision: The algorithm is less susceptible to numerical errors compared to the FFT, ensuring more accurate results in applications where precision is essential.
The Goertzel algorithm is an efficient digital signal processing technique that is primarily used to detect specific frequency components within a signal. Its computational efficiency, real-time capabilities, and precision make it an attractive choice for various applications, including telecommunications, audio processing, vibration analysis, and power system analysis. The algorithm has been widely adopted since its introduction in 1958 and continues to be an essential tool in the fields of engineering, mathematics, and physics.
█ Goertzel Algorithm in Quantitative Finance: In-Depth Analysis and Applications
The Goertzel algorithm, initially designed for signal processing in telecommunications, has gained significant traction in the financial industry due to its efficient frequency detection capabilities. In quantitative finance, the Goertzel algorithm has been utilized for uncovering hidden market cycles, developing data-driven trading strategies, and optimizing risk management. This section delves deeper into the applications of the Goertzel algorithm in finance, particularly within the context of quantitative trading and analysis.
Unveiling Hidden Market Cycles:
Market cycles are prevalent in financial markets and arise from various factors, such as economic conditions, investor psychology, and market participant behavior. The Goertzel algorithm's ability to detect and isolate specific frequencies in price data helps trader analysts identify hidden market cycles that may otherwise go unnoticed. By examining the amplitude, phase, and periodicity of each cycle, traders can better understand the underlying market structure and dynamics, enabling them to develop more informed and effective trading strategies.
Developing Quantitative Trading Strategies:
The Goertzel algorithm's versatility allows traders to incorporate its insights into a wide range of trading strategies. By identifying the dominant market cycles in a financial instrument's price data, traders can create data-driven strategies that capitalize on the cyclical nature of markets.
For instance, a trader may develop a mean-reversion strategy that takes advantage of the identified cycles. By establishing positions when the price deviates from the predicted cycle, the trader can profit from the subsequent reversion to the cycle's mean. Similarly, a momentum-based strategy could be designed to exploit the persistence of a dominant cycle by entering positions that align with the cycle's direction.
Enhancing Risk Management:
The Goertzel algorithm plays a vital role in risk management for quantitative strategies. By analyzing the cyclical components of a financial instrument's price data, traders can gain insights into the potential risks associated with their trading strategies.
By monitoring the amplitude and phase of dominant cycles, a trader can detect changes in market dynamics that may pose risks to their positions. For example, a sudden increase in amplitude may indicate heightened volatility, prompting the trader to adjust position sizing or employ hedging techniques to protect their portfolio. Additionally, changes in phase alignment could signal a potential shift in market sentiment, necessitating adjustments to the trading strategy.
Expanding Quantitative Toolkits:
Traders can augment the Goertzel algorithm's insights by combining it with other quantitative techniques, creating a more comprehensive and sophisticated analysis framework. For example, machine learning algorithms, such as neural networks or support vector machines, could be trained on features extracted from the Goertzel algorithm to predict future price movements more accurately.
Furthermore, the Goertzel algorithm can be integrated with other technical analysis tools, such as moving averages or oscillators, to enhance their effectiveness. By applying these tools to the identified cycles, traders can generate more robust and reliable trading signals.
The Goertzel algorithm offers invaluable benefits to quantitative finance practitioners by uncovering hidden market cycles, aiding in the development of data-driven trading strategies, and improving risk management. By leveraging the insights provided by the Goertzel algorithm and integrating it with other quantitative techniques, traders can gain a deeper understanding of market dynamics and devise more effective trading strategies.
█ Indicator Inputs
src: This is the source data for the analysis, typically the closing price of the financial instrument.
detrendornot: This input determines the method used for detrending the source data. Detrending is the process of removing the underlying trend from the data to focus on the cyclical components.
The available options are:
hpsmthdt: Detrend using Hodrick-Prescott filter centered moving average.
zlagsmthdt: Detrend using zero-lag moving average centered moving average.
logZlagRegression: Detrend using logarithmic zero-lag linear regression.
hpsmth: Detrend using Hodrick-Prescott filter.
zlagsmth: Detrend using zero-lag moving average.
DT_HPper1 and DT_HPper2: These inputs define the period range for the Hodrick-Prescott filter centered moving average when detrendornot is set to hpsmthdt.
DT_ZLper1 and DT_ZLper2: These inputs define the period range for the zero-lag moving average centered moving average when detrendornot is set to zlagsmthdt.
DT_RegZLsmoothPer: This input defines the period for the zero-lag moving average used in logarithmic zero-lag linear regression when detrendornot is set to logZlagRegression.
HPsmoothPer: This input defines the period for the Hodrick-Prescott filter when detrendornot is set to hpsmth.
ZLMAsmoothPer: This input defines the period for the zero-lag moving average when detrendornot is set to zlagsmth.
MaxPer: This input sets the maximum period for the Goertzel algorithm to search for cycles.
squaredAmp: This boolean input determines whether the amplitude should be squared in the Goertzel algorithm.
useAddition: This boolean input determines whether the Goertzel algorithm should use addition for combining the cycles.
useCosine: This boolean input determines whether the Goertzel algorithm should use cosine waves instead of sine waves.
UseCycleStrength: This boolean input determines whether the Goertzel algorithm should compute the cycle strength, which is a normalized measure of the cycle's amplitude.
WindowSizePast and WindowSizeFuture: These inputs define the window size for past and future projections of the composite wave.
FilterBartels: This boolean input determines whether Bartel's test should be applied to filter out non-significant cycles.
BartNoCycles: This input sets the number of cycles to be used in Bartel's test.
BartSmoothPer: This input sets the period for the moving average used in Bartel's test.
BartSigLimit: This input sets the significance limit for Bartel's test, below which cycles are considered insignificant.
SortBartels: This boolean input determines whether the cycles should be sorted by their Bartel's test results.
UseCycleList: This boolean input determines whether a user-defined list of cycles should be used for constructing the composite wave. If set to false, the top N cycles will be used.
Cycle1, Cycle2, Cycle3, Cycle4, and Cycle5: These inputs define the user-defined list of cycles when 'UseCycleList' is set to true. If using a user-defined list, each of these inputs represents the period of a specific cycle to include in the composite wave.
StartAtCycle: This input determines the starting index for selecting the top N cycles when UseCycleList is set to false. This allows you to skip a certain number of cycles from the top before selecting the desired number of cycles.
UseTopCycles: This input sets the number of top cycles to use for constructing the composite wave when UseCycleList is set to false. The cycles are ranked based on their amplitudes or cycle strengths, depending on the UseCycleStrength input.
SubtractNoise: This boolean input determines whether to subtract the noise (remaining cycles) from the composite wave. If set to true, the composite wave will only include the top N cycles specified by UseTopCycles.
█ Exploring Auxiliary Functions
The following functions demonstrate advanced techniques for analyzing financial markets, including zero-lag moving averages, Bartels probability, detrending, and Hodrick-Prescott filtering. This section examines each function in detail, explaining their purpose, methodology, and applications in finance. We will examine how each function contributes to the overall performance and effectiveness of the indicator and how they work together to create a powerful analytical tool.
Zero-Lag Moving Average:
The zero-lag moving average function is designed to minimize the lag typically associated with moving averages. This is achieved through a two-step weighted linear regression process that emphasizes more recent data points. The function calculates a linearly weighted moving average (LWMA) on the input data and then applies another LWMA on the result. By doing this, the function creates a moving average that closely follows the price action, reducing the lag and improving the responsiveness of the indicator.
The zero-lag moving average function is used in the indicator to provide a responsive, low-lag smoothing of the input data. This function helps reduce the noise and fluctuations in the data, making it easier to identify and analyze underlying trends and patterns. By minimizing the lag associated with traditional moving averages, this function allows the indicator to react more quickly to changes in market conditions, providing timely signals and improving the overall effectiveness of the indicator.
Bartels Probability:
The Bartels probability function calculates the probability of a given cycle being significant in a time series. It uses a mathematical test called the Bartels test to assess the significance of cycles detected in the data. The function calculates coefficients for each detected cycle and computes an average amplitude and an expected amplitude. By comparing these values, the Bartels probability is derived, indicating the likelihood of a cycle's significance. This information can help in identifying and analyzing dominant cycles in financial markets.
The Bartels probability function is incorporated into the indicator to assess the significance of detected cycles in the input data. By calculating the Bartels probability for each cycle, the indicator can prioritize the most significant cycles and focus on the market dynamics that are most relevant to the current trading environment. This function enhances the indicator's ability to identify dominant market cycles, improving its predictive power and aiding in the development of effective trading strategies.
Detrend Logarithmic Zero-Lag Regression:
The detrend logarithmic zero-lag regression function is used for detrending data while minimizing lag. It combines a zero-lag moving average with a linear regression detrending method. The function first calculates the zero-lag moving average of the logarithm of input data and then applies a linear regression to remove the trend. By detrending the data, the function isolates the cyclical components, making it easier to analyze and interpret the underlying market dynamics.
The detrend logarithmic zero-lag regression function is used in the indicator to isolate the cyclical components of the input data. By detrending the data, the function enables the indicator to focus on the cyclical movements in the market, making it easier to analyze and interpret market dynamics. This function is essential for identifying cyclical patterns and understanding the interactions between different market cycles, which can inform trading decisions and enhance overall market understanding.
Bartels Cycle Significance Test:
The Bartels cycle significance test is a function that combines the Bartels probability function and the detrend logarithmic zero-lag regression function to assess the significance of detected cycles. The function calculates the Bartels probability for each cycle and stores the results in an array. By analyzing the probability values, traders and analysts can identify the most significant cycles in the data, which can be used to develop trading strategies and improve market understanding.
The Bartels cycle significance test function is integrated into the indicator to provide a comprehensive analysis of the significance of detected cycles. By combining the Bartels probability function and the detrend logarithmic zero-lag regression function, this test evaluates the significance of each cycle and stores the results in an array. The indicator can then use this information to prioritize the most significant cycles and focus on the most relevant market dynamics. This function enhances the indicator's ability to identify and analyze dominant market cycles, providing valuable insights for trading and market analysis.
Hodrick-Prescott Filter:
The Hodrick-Prescott filter is a popular technique used to separate the trend and cyclical components of a time series. The function applies a smoothing parameter to the input data and calculates a smoothed series using a two-sided filter. This smoothed series represents the trend component, which can be subtracted from the original data to obtain the cyclical component. The Hodrick-Prescott filter is commonly used in economics and finance to analyze economic data and financial market trends.
The Hodrick-Prescott filter is incorporated into the indicator to separate the trend and cyclical components of the input data. By applying the filter to the data, the indicator can isolate the trend component, which can be used to analyze long-term market trends and inform trading decisions. Additionally, the cyclical component can be used to identify shorter-term market dynamics and provide insights into potential trading opportunities. The inclusion of the Hodrick-Prescott filter adds another layer of analysis to the indicator, making it more versatile and comprehensive.
Detrending Options: Detrend Centered Moving Average:
The detrend centered moving average function provides different detrending methods, including the Hodrick-Prescott filter and the zero-lag moving average, based on the selected detrending method. The function calculates two sets of smoothed values using the chosen method and subtracts one set from the other to obtain a detrended series. By offering multiple detrending options, this function allows traders and analysts to select the most appropriate method for their specific needs and preferences.
The detrend centered moving average function is integrated into the indicator to provide users with multiple detrending options, including the Hodrick-Prescott filter and the zero-lag moving average. By offering multiple detrending methods, the indicator allows users to customize the analysis to their specific needs and preferences, enhancing the indicator's overall utility and adaptability. This function ensures that the indicator can cater to a wide range of trading styles and objectives, making it a valuable tool for a diverse group of market participants.
The auxiliary functions functions discussed in this section demonstrate the power and versatility of mathematical techniques in analyzing financial markets. By understanding and implementing these functions, traders and analysts can gain valuable insights into market dynamics, improve their trading strategies, and make more informed decisions. The combination of zero-lag moving averages, Bartels probability, detrending methods, and the Hodrick-Prescott filter provides a comprehensive toolkit for analyzing and interpreting financial data. The integration of advanced functions in a financial indicator creates a powerful and versatile analytical tool that can provide valuable insights into financial markets. By combining the zero-lag moving average,
█ In-Depth Analysis of the Goertzel Browser Code
The Goertzel Browser code is an implementation of the Goertzel Algorithm, an efficient technique to perform spectral analysis on a signal. The code is designed to detect and analyze dominant cycles within a given financial market data set. This section will provide an extremely detailed explanation of the code, its structure, functions, and intended purpose.
Function signature and input parameters:
The Goertzel Browser function accepts numerous input parameters for customization, including source data (src), the current bar (forBar), sample size (samplesize), period (per), squared amplitude flag (squaredAmp), addition flag (useAddition), cosine flag (useCosine), cycle strength flag (UseCycleStrength), past and future window sizes (WindowSizePast, WindowSizeFuture), Bartels filter flag (FilterBartels), Bartels-related parameters (BartNoCycles, BartSmoothPer, BartSigLimit), sorting flag (SortBartels), and output buffers (goeWorkPast, goeWorkFuture, cyclebuffer, amplitudebuffer, phasebuffer, cycleBartelsBuffer).
Initializing variables and arrays:
The code initializes several float arrays (goeWork1, goeWork2, goeWork3, goeWork4) with the same length as twice the period (2 * per). These arrays store intermediate results during the execution of the algorithm.
Preprocessing input data:
The input data (src) undergoes preprocessing to remove linear trends. This step enhances the algorithm's ability to focus on cyclical components in the data. The linear trend is calculated by finding the slope between the first and last values of the input data within the sample.
Iterative calculation of Goertzel coefficients:
The core of the Goertzel Browser algorithm lies in the iterative calculation of Goertzel coefficients for each frequency bin. These coefficients represent the spectral content of the input data at different frequencies. The code iterates through the range of frequencies, calculating the Goertzel coefficients using a nested loop structure.
Cycle strength computation:
The code calculates the cycle strength based on the Goertzel coefficients. This is an optional step, controlled by the UseCycleStrength flag. The cycle strength provides information on the relative influence of each cycle on the data per bar, considering both amplitude and cycle length. The algorithm computes the cycle strength either by squaring the amplitude (controlled by squaredAmp flag) or using the actual amplitude values.
Phase calculation:
The Goertzel Browser code computes the phase of each cycle, which represents the position of the cycle within the input data. The phase is calculated using the arctangent function (math.atan) based on the ratio of the imaginary and real components of the Goertzel coefficients.
Peak detection and cycle extraction:
The algorithm performs peak detection on the computed amplitudes or cycle strengths to identify dominant cycles. It stores the detected cycles in the cyclebuffer array, along with their corresponding amplitudes and phases in the amplitudebuffer and phasebuffer arrays, respectively.
Sorting cycles by amplitude or cycle strength:
The code sorts the detected cycles based on their amplitude or cycle strength in descending order. This allows the algorithm to prioritize cycles with the most significant impact on the input data.
Bartels cycle significance test:
If the FilterBartels flag is set, the code performs a Bartels cycle significance test on the detected cycles. This test determines the statistical significance of each cycle and filters out the insignificant cycles. The significant cycles are stored in the cycleBartelsBuffer array. If the SortBartels flag is set, the code sorts the significant cycles based on their Bartels significance values.
Waveform calculation:
The Goertzel Browser code calculates the waveform of the significant cycles for both past and future time windows. The past and future windows are defined by the WindowSizePast and WindowSizeFuture parameters, respectively. The algorithm uses either cosine or sine functions (controlled by the useCosine flag) to calculate the waveforms for each cycle. The useAddition flag determines whether the waveforms should be added or subtracted.
Storing waveforms in matrices:
The calculated waveforms for each cycle are stored in two matrices - goeWorkPast and goeWorkFuture. These matrices hold the waveforms for the past and future time windows, respectively. Each row in the matrices represents a time window position, and each column corresponds to a cycle.
Returning the number of cycles:
The Goertzel Browser function returns the total number of detected cycles (number_of_cycles) after processing the input data. This information can be used to further analyze the results or to visualize the detected cycles.
The Goertzel Browser code is a comprehensive implementation of the Goertzel Algorithm, specifically designed for detecting and analyzing dominant cycles within financial market data. The code offers a high level of customization, allowing users to fine-tune the algorithm based on their specific needs. The Goertzel Browser's combination of preprocessing, iterative calculations, cycle extraction, sorting, significance testing, and waveform calculation makes it a powerful tool for understanding cyclical components in financial data.
█ Generating and Visualizing Composite Waveform
The indicator calculates and visualizes the composite waveform for both past and future time windows based on the detected cycles. Here's a detailed explanation of this process:
Updating WindowSizePast and WindowSizeFuture:
The WindowSizePast and WindowSizeFuture are updated to ensure they are at least twice the MaxPer (maximum period).
Initializing matrices and arrays:
Two matrices, goeWorkPast and goeWorkFuture, are initialized to store the Goertzel results for past and future time windows. Multiple arrays are also initialized to store cycle, amplitude, phase, and Bartels information.
Preparing the source data (srcVal) array:
The source data is copied into an array, srcVal, and detrended using one of the selected methods (hpsmthdt, zlagsmthdt, logZlagRegression, hpsmth, or zlagsmth).
Goertzel function call:
The Goertzel function is called to analyze the detrended source data and extract cycle information. The output, number_of_cycles, contains the number of detected cycles.
Initializing arrays for past and future waveforms:
Three arrays, epgoertzel, goertzel, and goertzelFuture, are initialized to store the endpoint Goertzel, non-endpoint Goertzel, and future Goertzel projections, respectively.
Calculating composite waveform for past bars (goertzel array):
The past composite waveform is calculated by summing the selected cycles (either from the user-defined cycle list or the top cycles) and optionally subtracting the noise component.
Calculating composite waveform for future bars (goertzelFuture array):
The future composite waveform is calculated in a similar way as the past composite waveform.
Drawing past composite waveform (pvlines):
The past composite waveform is drawn on the chart using solid lines. The color of the lines is determined by the direction of the waveform (green for upward, red for downward).
Drawing future composite waveform (fvlines):
The future composite waveform is drawn on the chart using dotted lines. The color of the lines is determined by the direction of the waveform (fuchsia for upward, yellow for downward).
Displaying cycle information in a table (table3):
A table is created to display the cycle information, including the rank, period, Bartel value, amplitude (or cycle strength), and phase of each detected cycle.
Filling the table with cycle information:
The indicator iterates through the detected cycles and retrieves the relevant information (period, amplitude, phase, and Bartel value) from the corresponding arrays. It then fills the table with this information, displaying the values up to six decimal places.
To summarize, this indicator generates a composite waveform based on the detected cycles in the financial data. It calculates the composite waveforms for both past and future time windows and visualizes them on the chart using colored lines. Additionally, it displays detailed cycle information in a table, including the rank, period, Bartel value, amplitude (or cycle strength), and phase of each detected cycle.
█ Enhancing the Goertzel Algorithm-Based Script for Financial Modeling and Trading
The Goertzel algorithm-based script for detecting dominant cycles in financial data is a powerful tool for financial modeling and trading. It provides valuable insights into the past behavior of these cycles and potential future impact. However, as with any algorithm, there is always room for improvement. This section discusses potential enhancements to the existing script to make it even more robust and versatile for financial modeling, general trading, advanced trading, and high-frequency finance trading.
Enhancements for Financial Modeling
Data preprocessing: One way to improve the script's performance for financial modeling is to introduce more advanced data preprocessing techniques. This could include removing outliers, handling missing data, and normalizing the data to ensure consistent and accurate results.
Additional detrending and smoothing methods: Incorporating more sophisticated detrending and smoothing techniques, such as wavelet transform or empirical mode decomposition, can help improve the script's ability to accurately identify cycles and trends in the data.
Machine learning integration: Integrating machine learning techniques, such as artificial neural networks or support vector machines, can help enhance the script's predictive capabilities, leading to more accurate financial models.
Enhancements for General and Advanced Trading
Customizable indicator integration: Allowing users to integrate their own technical indicators can help improve the script's effectiveness for both general and advanced trading. By enabling the combination of the dominant cycle information with other technical analysis tools, traders can develop more comprehensive trading strategies.
Risk management and position sizing: Incorporating risk management and position sizing functionality into the script can help traders better manage their trades and control potential losses. This can be achieved by calculating the optimal position size based on the user's risk tolerance and account size.
Multi-timeframe analysis: Enhancing the script to perform multi-timeframe analysis can provide traders with a more holistic view of market trends and cycles. By identifying dominant cycles on different timeframes, traders can gain insights into the potential confluence of cycles and make better-informed trading decisions.
Enhancements for High-Frequency Finance Trading
Algorithm optimization: To ensure the script's suitability for high-frequency finance trading, optimizing the algorithm for faster execution is crucial. This can be achieved by employing efficient data structures and refining the calculation methods to minimize computational complexity.
Real-time data streaming: Integrating real-time data streaming capabilities into the script can help high-frequency traders react to market changes more quickly. By continuously updating the cycle information based on real-time market data, traders can adapt their strategies accordingly and capitalize on short-term market fluctuations.
Order execution and trade management: To fully leverage the script's capabilities for high-frequency trading, implementing functionality for automated order execution and trade management is essential. This can include features such as stop-loss and take-profit orders, trailing stops, and automated trade exit strategies.
While the existing Goertzel algorithm-based script is a valuable tool for detecting dominant cycles in financial data, there are several potential enhancements that can make it even more powerful for financial modeling, general trading, advanced trading, and high-frequency finance trading. By incorporating these improvements, the script can become a more versatile and effective tool for traders and financial analysts alike.
█ Understanding the Limitations of the Goertzel Algorithm
While the Goertzel algorithm-based script for detecting dominant cycles in financial data provides valuable insights, it is important to be aware of its limitations and drawbacks. Some of the key drawbacks of this indicator are:
Lagging nature:
As with many other technical indicators, the Goertzel algorithm-based script can suffer from lagging effects, meaning that it may not immediately react to real-time market changes. This lag can lead to late entries and exits, potentially resulting in reduced profitability or increased losses.
Parameter sensitivity:
The performance of the script can be sensitive to the chosen parameters, such as the detrending methods, smoothing techniques, and cycle detection settings. Improper parameter selection may lead to inaccurate cycle detection or increased false signals, which can negatively impact trading performance.
Complexity:
The Goertzel algorithm itself is relatively complex, making it difficult for novice traders or those unfamiliar with the concept of cycle analysis to fully understand and effectively utilize the script. This complexity can also make it challenging to optimize the script for specific trading styles or market conditions.
Overfitting risk:
As with any data-driven approach, there is a risk of overfitting when using the Goertzel algorithm-based script. Overfitting occurs when a model becomes too specific to the historical data it was trained on, leading to poor performance on new, unseen data. This can result in misleading signals and reduced trading performance.
No guarantee of future performance: While the script can provide insights into past cycles and potential future trends, it is important to remember that past performance does not guarantee future results. Market conditions can change, and relying solely on the script's predictions without considering other factors may lead to poor trading decisions.
Limited applicability: The Goertzel algorithm-based script may not be suitable for all markets, trading styles, or timeframes. Its effectiveness in detecting cycles may be limited in certain market conditions, such as during periods of extreme volatility or low liquidity.
While the Goertzel algorithm-based script offers valuable insights into dominant cycles in financial data, it is essential to consider its drawbacks and limitations when incorporating it into a trading strategy. Traders should always use the script in conjunction with other technical and fundamental analysis tools, as well as proper risk management, to make well-informed trading decisions.
█ Interpreting Results
The Goertzel Browser indicator can be interpreted by analyzing the plotted lines and the table presented alongside them. The indicator plots two lines: past and future composite waves. The past composite wave represents the composite wave of the past price data, and the future composite wave represents the projected composite wave for the next period.
The past composite wave line displays a solid line, with green indicating a bullish trend and red indicating a bearish trend. On the other hand, the future composite wave line is a dotted line with fuchsia indicating a bullish trend and yellow indicating a bearish trend.
The table presented alongside the indicator shows the top cycles with their corresponding rank, period, Bartels, amplitude or cycle strength, and phase. The amplitude is a measure of the strength of the cycle, while the phase is the position of the cycle within the data series.
Interpreting the Goertzel Browser indicator involves identifying the trend of the past and future composite wave lines and matching them with the corresponding bullish or bearish color. Additionally, traders can identify the top cycles with the highest amplitude or cycle strength and utilize them in conjunction with other technical indicators and fundamental analysis for trading decisions.
This indicator is considered a repainting indicator because the value of the indicator is calculated based on the past price data. As new price data becomes available, the indicator's value is recalculated, potentially causing the indicator's past values to change. This can create a false impression of the indicator's performance, as it may appear to have provided a profitable trading signal in the past when, in fact, that signal did not exist at the time.
The Goertzel indicator is also non-endpointed, meaning that it is not calculated up to the current bar or candle. Instead, it uses a fixed amount of historical data to calculate its values, which can make it difficult to use for real-time trading decisions. For example, if the indicator uses 100 bars of historical data to make its calculations, it cannot provide a signal until the current bar has closed and become part of the historical data. This can result in missed trading opportunities or delayed signals.
█ Conclusion
The Goertzel Browser indicator is a powerful tool for identifying and analyzing cyclical patterns in financial markets. Its ability to detect multiple cycles of varying frequencies and strengths make it a valuable addition to any trader's technical analysis toolkit. However, it is important to keep in mind that the Goertzel Browser indicator should be used in conjunction with other technical analysis tools and fundamental analysis to achieve the best results. With continued refinement and development, the Goertzel Browser indicator has the potential to become a highly effective tool for financial modeling, general trading, advanced trading, and high-frequency finance trading. Its accuracy and versatility make it a promising candidate for further research and development.
█ Footnotes
What is the Bartels Test for Cycle Significance?
The Bartels Cycle Significance Test is a statistical method that determines whether the peaks and troughs of a time series are statistically significant. The test is named after its inventor, George Bartels, who developed it in the mid-20th century.
The Bartels test is designed to analyze the cyclical components of a time series, which can help traders and analysts identify trends and cycles in financial markets. The test calculates a Bartels statistic, which measures the degree of non-randomness or autocorrelation in the time series.
The Bartels statistic is calculated by first splitting the time series into two halves and calculating the range of the peaks and troughs in each half. The test then compares these ranges using a t-test, which measures the significance of the difference between the two ranges.
If the Bartels statistic is greater than a critical value, it indicates that the peaks and troughs in the time series are non-random and that there is a significant cyclical component to the data. Conversely, if the Bartels statistic is less than the critical value, it suggests that the peaks and troughs are random and that there is no significant cyclical component.
The Bartels Cycle Significance Test is particularly useful in financial analysis because it can help traders and analysts identify significant cycles in asset prices, which can in turn inform investment decisions. However, it is important to note that the test is not perfect and can produce false signals in certain situations, particularly in noisy or volatile markets. Therefore, it is always recommended to use the test in conjunction with other technical and fundamental indicators to confirm trends and cycles.
Deep-dive into the Hodrick-Prescott Fitler
The Hodrick-Prescott (HP) filter is a statistical tool used in economics and finance to separate a time series into two components: a trend component and a cyclical component. It is a powerful tool for identifying long-term trends in economic and financial data and is widely used by economists, central banks, and financial institutions around the world.
The HP filter was first introduced in the 1990s by economists Robert Hodrick and Edward Prescott. It is a simple, two-parameter filter that separates a time series into a trend component and a cyclical component. The trend component represents the long-term behavior of the data, while the cyclical component captures the shorter-term fluctuations around the trend.
The HP filter works by minimizing the following objective function:
Minimize: (Sum of Squared Deviations) + λ (Sum of Squared Second Differences)
Where:
The first term represents the deviation of the data from the trend.
The second term represents the smoothness of the trend.
λ is a smoothing parameter that determines the degree of smoothness of the trend.
The smoothing parameter λ is typically set to a value between 100 and 1600, depending on the frequency of the data. Higher values of λ lead to a smoother trend, while lower values lead to a more volatile trend.
The HP filter has several advantages over other smoothing techniques. It is a non-parametric method, meaning that it does not make any assumptions about the underlying distribution of the data. It also allows for easy comparison of trends across different time series and can be used with data of any frequency.
However, the HP filter also has some limitations. It assumes that the trend is a smooth function, which may not be the case in some situations. It can also be sensitive to changes in the smoothing parameter λ, which may result in different trends for the same data. Additionally, the filter may produce unrealistic trends for very short time series.
Despite these limitations, the HP filter remains a valuable tool for analyzing economic and financial data. It is widely used by central banks and financial institutions to monitor long-term trends in the economy, and it can be used to identify turning points in the business cycle. The filter can also be used to analyze asset prices, exchange rates, and other financial variables.
The Hodrick-Prescott filter is a powerful tool for analyzing economic and financial data. It separates a time series into a trend component and a cyclical component, allowing for easy identification of long-term trends and turning points in the business cycle. While it has some limitations, it remains a valuable tool for economists, central banks, and financial institutions around the world.
Cari dalam skrip untuk "the script"
Neon Juliet - PreviewThere is no TLDR, but there is a summary at the end. I strongly encourage to read full description before trying it out. Enjoy!
Background
=========
Having successful and adamant trading systems typically consists of two (oversimplified) elements: signals and risk management system. In most zero-sum games, such as trading, signals must offer an advantage against the market, and risk management system provides a safety mechanism to allow the system to exist in the future. Let me explain.
Say, I have a solid risk management system: it is diversified, with take profit and stop loss thresholds set for low risk, on average I trade less than 3% of my assets, and there’s a loss recovery mechanism, etc. Hypothetically, it’s pristine. Now, let’s trade this portfolio against a flip of a coin, essentially a signal that provides 50% probability of things turning out in my favour. How profitable is such system? My answer: it isn’t. I might be able to sustain this system for some time, but eventually this system is going to have to loosen risk restrictions to stay ahead of the commissions and borrowing costs, resulting in overtime detrimental trend.
Conversely, if the signals provide greater than 50% confidence of things turning out in my favour, but risk management is poor, I’d expect such system to end up in a disaster soon, perhaps after a few euphoric gains. (I’d isolate a top-notch signals, say >90% confidence, in another bucket, but this idealistic system is non-achievable in my practice, so I’ll leave it be)
Neon Juliet was developed to offer an advantage against given markets. Probabilities generated by this model are statistical historical outcomes. This model developed using only price action and is unable to consume any other data or price data across instruments. In other words, it doesn’t know anything you don’t see already on a chart.
Neon J performs best on complex instruments where there’s great diversity of actors and considerable daily volume .
Methodology
==========
In principle, Neon J is based on Bayes’ Theorem. Simply put, prior knowledge of price action ( aka patterns) provides basis for probability of future price action development (ex. long or short trend).
The training process is implemented outside of this script mainly due to Pine Script limitations. This script, however, contains inference portion of the model.
As input for training, daily candle data is used. From this data, feature engineering step of the training develops features, like price average divergence/convergence (think MACD ), price strength (think RSI , ADX ); multiple periods used to diversify long and short patterns. This is done to develop a “state” that is reflective of recent price development. Ex. what we’d call a trend is just a strong and consistent upward price action, but we’d need to look at most recent N candles and their pattern to know that.
Once features are developed, I train a model using Reinforcement Learning technique. Simply put, this technique allows an agent to interact with a trading simulator and take actions (ex. go long, go short, etc.). After many iterations, the agent learns conditions (patterns) that lead to positive outcomes and those that lead to negative outcomes. This learning is quantitative, which means there’s a way to tell which probabilities are strong and which are weak. These probabilities are indicated by this script.
Trained Neon J models are instruments-specific. Meaning, that model for DJI is not compatible with SP500 or any other instrument. Experimentally, I proved that such approach over-performs generalizable models (those that are trained on data from multiple instruments)
Neon J currently only support daily time frame. The limitation is purely practical to reduce the development load and model size.
Results
======
Tests show 60%-70% success rate (on average, some instruments are worse than that, some better) of individual signal when threshold is set to 0.3 (roughly equivalent to 65% probability). This is calculated with Pine Script Strategy with the following entry/exit rules:
Entry when individual signal (a dot) is above 0.3 (long) or below -0.3 (short)
Exit when 14-period smooth signal (a column) is above 0.0 (short exit) or below 0.0 (long exit)
No stop loss or take profit levels.
Pyramiding is set to 100 (to allow unrestricted action of all signals)
All trades are closed on last tested bar (to conclude all signals in-flight)
Percent Profitable is what we take as success rate in the context of this assessment. This number represents how many signals were profitable vs all signals actioned.
It is also worth noting that this assessment was performed on a time period previously unseen by the model. Simply put, we only train a model with data up until date X, then we test starting from date X onward. This ensures that the assessment is unbiased by the model already “knowing” the future. In practice, this gives confidence that future (unknown) market dynamics is going to be representative of our test results.
Be aware, the above “strategy” is not my recommended usage of this signal, it is simply an assessment technique that is meant to be as simple and unconstrained as possible.
How to use this script
================
The script calculates a probability. A term probability here is used in a loose form and means “a numeric value in roughly -1 to 1 space that represents the likelyhood of bullish or bearish price action”. Keep in mind that probability values can go over 1.0 or below -1.0. This is due to the fact that these value are normalized to -1/1 space using 95-percentile (this detail is largely unimportant for usability’s sake).
Indications
--------------
Dots (circles) indicate individual probability value on any given bar. Indicated value on a given bar indicates the probability of future price action. High (positive) values indicate high probability of long action in the future. Low (negative) values indicate high probability of short action in the future. You should interpret future as a gradient (a trend developing slowly over time) instead of being isolated to what’s immediately follows (ex. next bar)
Columns (histogram) provided as convenient view of smoothed probabilities of last N bars. This is controlled by the Smoothing parameter and defaults to 14.
Parameters
---------------
Model parameter is the backbone of this script. It is a required parameter and it is unique for each instrument. Example models provided at the end (see below). This parameter is a long 10000+ character representation of a model.
The script has two additional parameters for configuring interpretation: Threshold and Smoothing.
Threshold controls the level at which values change color (ex. above 0.3, turn neon blue, and below -0.3 turn neon purple).
Smoothing parameter provides a way to smooth out individual probabilities into a exponential moving average with the periods provided. This average is indicated using columns on the indicator.
Model expiration
----------------------
Models are valid for 1 month after training. This is done by design to prevent model deterioration. A month is proven to be a maximum period of time to hold model performance steady. After that, deterioration is likely to occur. Optimal time for model lifetime is 10 days (this is what I use for live trading), and of course most optimal (but unpractical for now) is to re-train daily.
Validity indicated with blue-tinted indicator background, while red-tinted background indicates expired period.
Preview
======
This script is released as a public script for anyone to try. My motives for this release are two-fold:
To subject the model to a variety of conditions, including traders with different experiences trading different instruments (subject to specific models offered of course). Essentially, my own testing is not enough to grasp a full breadths of scenarios. I’d like to harden it and understand where it is strong and where it might fall short (pun intended).
Get an idea on how Neon J might be useful when making trading decision. I tried to make the representation of the signals unconstrained and unopinionated, so there’s room to explore and experiment. I found that Neon J can be packaged in a number of different ways.
At this moment the script is closed-source. I might consider open-sourcing this script in future depending on how much feedback I get from this submission and whether it’d be deemed useful to others.
Summary
=======
Neon J is a set of probabilistic models for predicting future price action with ~65% accuracy. It indicates individual signals (circles) for probability of price action in a foreseeable future, while smoothed signals (columns) are provided for a more dynamic view of probable price action. Blue circle - strong long probability; Purple circle - strong short probability. Blue column - strong long trend ahead or in-progress; Purple column - strong short trend ahead or in-progress.
To use it, copy models below and provide them an input to “model” parameter when applying to a chart. Models are instrument-specific. Only daily (D) charts should be used.
The script is provided for evaluation purposes.
Models!
======
At last, here are the models (a piece of text you need to input in script parameters for each instrument)
TVC:DJI :
DJI|20121220|20221220|0.597,-0.032,0.0,-0.121,0.0,0.866,-0.046,0.0,-0.091,0.0|1.492,0.1,0.0,-0.162,0.0,-0.669,-0.037,0.0,-0.042,0.0|0.07,0.374,0.0,0.305,0.0,0.085,0.488,0.0,0.26,0.0|0.249,-0.257,0.0,0.529,0.0,-0.018,-0.233,0.0,0.502,0.0|0,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,30,10,10,10,10,60,10,10,10,20,10,40,10,10,10,80,10,10,60,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,20,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,20,50,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,30,10,10,10,10,10,50,10,10,10,10,60,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,20,30,10,10,10,10,60,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,50,10,10,10,10,10,50,10,10,10,10,50,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,30,20,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,50,10,10,10,10,20,40,10,10,10,70,10,10,10,10,60,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,10,40,10,10,10,10,10,50,10,10,10,10,70,10,10,10|-645,-188,-7,-97,-4,29,-18,90,60,-7,-30,117,-226,-82,-49,77,-245,53,78,221,-72,280,245,400,683,268,-74,-15,-106,-102,-3,251,302,536,47,3,-6,-179,-56,101,-62,172,176,98,-15,-71,-18,200,61,-249,-30,-38,1,94,-2,-9,47,79,-35,-15,34,-30,76,120,39,96,-47,-11,-61,-21,124,-704,0,-248,112,-193,143,-27,-14,133,170,-20,-17,-2,-120,61,-98,-32,-2,79,-2,109,-35,-16,132,-44,-63,-168,205,-28,919,235,-34,-53,-23,-243,-68,-26,-35,-54,60,-37,28,-91,-3,-21,-47,79,-127,229,61,59,-49,-139,-63,-43,91,201,-19,-80,-27,120,-122,-141,-100,-32,-25,-98,-27,50,-2,-65,-138,-7,-36,-9,53,-36,-36,-64,-11,216,-5,-664,-19,74,82,-83,-3,-66,21,386,-454,-1002,-282,-7,-52,-30,-9,-16,-148,-131,112,-484,-96,97,93,-13,-162,-49,38,31,-5,-199,-22,205,153,-29,14,-41,-222,-225,-145,107,70,-3,-8,-7,-20,-247,37,96,268,362,-95,706,-69,60,70,120,-34,-65,-152,-69,-7,69,-76,71,-5,384,109,-102,-484,-3,34,60,-20,380,244,678,292,-48,-2,-154,-17,-62,105,486,597,212,-26,-21,-310,-29,-22,-90,285,-204,-92,-290,-6,-516,-42,-16,127,-47,-7,-72,-247,76,-47,-13,43,-26,43,89,-38,30,-21,-106,-78,113,-19,-13,-8,-12,-12,362,247,-4,50,76,64,-14,-52,-16,-93,-172,53,-1,32,99,22,-75,-4,-9,31,70,116,-54,-61,-3,-55,-19,-15,176,143,-11,134,144,-11,-28,-47,-29,-136,-75,99,64,-9,-2,-24,-43,30,-161,-179,82,175,129,115,-71,-396,-202,101,-9,139,-6,-31,-312,-111,2,0,-234,-21,-52,-31,-12,-26,-37,-144,-23,68,23,-16,149,60,-64,10,-7,-8,46,210,393,-5,96,-56,89,48,475,176,20,-10,-31,-29,34,76,41,178,38,-32,-94,-33,76,-5,91,-15,123,72,-46,-13,-11,0,-37,-244,-161,155,-8,-3,165,23,77,16,-117,35,-74,-5,-107,-286,-24,-263,-14,-37,-5,-196,-290,-576,-188,41,-20,-98,-34,-45,-45,-242,40,60,-7,-10,-17,-43,73,48,-25,-8,-40,-27,-2,-5,42,73,-6,-23,8,-16,63,167,21,-99,-47,-119,-36,-59,192,158,115,123,54,-28,-1,-90,-169,-71,-72,114,156,-141,155,64,42,-88,69,-75,76,94,-4,65,102,152,-9,10,-17,-192,67,-10,-343,-90,-43,-106,12,-9,-79,-10,-73,-461,-509,-75,99,-57,0,-27,80,-156,-198,-642,-363,33,47,-28,-40,-43,-8,9,-27,-67,41,26,0,6,-49,-29,-60,32,70,34,-2,-9,-40,-240,-152,21,189,49,67,12,-12,-2,16,31,200,193,211,-150,-84,-45,58,75,44,260,128,105,-9,-11,-1,82,-94,184,-53,266,326,-55,-209,-9,54,85,308,-14,60,420,160,-39,-81,-17,-10,77,108,-28,257,-104,-53,-59,-128,-5,-13,8,119,-20,-130,-49,-9,-3,-23,-46,150,194,263,-214,-12,72,-6,-22,25,-10,290,-41,-21,-18,-1,-17,-42,-14,-21,0,-4,-23,-1,-1,-13,172,-9,224,86,-9,-2,-22,176,-6,33,186,-61,-187,-46,-33,94,172,0,16,-12,-37,59,103,118,194,1000,44,4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VANTAGE:SP500 :
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BINANCE:BTCUSD
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For more models, see a link on bio (description length limitation in this description restricts me to publish more).
Unimportant details
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“Neon” is the project code name, “J” is the iteration (versions “A” to “I” all led to a solid “J”)
Formatting options here make formatting very difficult, so forgive me poor readability.
Crossover Alerts for Yesterday O/H/L/C , Today Vwap [Zero54]This is a very simple script/indicator that trigger alerts every time the script triggers the following conditions.
1) Script crosses yesterday's (previous day's) high
2) Script crosses yesterday's (previous day's) low
3) Script crosses yesterday's (previous day's) open
4) Script crosses yesterday's (previous day's) close
5) Script crosses today's vwap.
I developed this to keep track of the scripts I follow and I find it useful. Hope you will find it useful too.
Steps to use:
1) Open the ticker for which you want to set the alerts.
2) Add this indicator to the chart.
3) Right Click on the text and set choose "Add Alert"
4) After you have done with setting up the alert, feel free to remove the indicator from the chart. It is not necessary for the indicator to be added in the chart in order for it to work.
5) Repeat 1-4 for all the scripts for which you want to set the alerts.
Be advised: During market open, if you have set alerts for multiple scripts, a tsunami of alerts may be triggered.
If you like this alert indicator, please like/boost it. Feel free to re-use this code however you may wish to. Cheers!
Chart VWAP█ OVERVIEW
This indicator displays a Volume-Weighted Average Price anchored to the leftmost visible bar of the chart. It dynamically recalculates when the chart's visible bars change because you scroll or zoom your chart.
If you are not already familiar with VWAP, our Help Center will get you started. The typical VWAP is designed to be used on intraday charts, as it resets at the beginning of the day. Our Rolling VWAP , instead, resets on a rolling time window. You may also find the VWAP Auto Anchored built-in indicator worth a try.
█ HOW TO USE IT
Load the indicator on an active chart (see the Help Center if you don't know how). By default, it displays the chart's VWAP in orange and a simple average of the chart's visible close values in gray. This average can be used as a companion to the VWAP, since both are calculated from the same set of bars. The script's settings allow you to hide it.
You may also use the script's settings to enable the display of the chart's OHLC (open, high, low, close) levels and the values of the high and low. These are also calculated from the range of visible bars. You can complement the high and low lines with their price and their distance in percent from the chart's latest visible close . You can use the levels to quickly identify the distances from extreme points in the visible price range, as well as observe the visible chart's beginning and end prices.
█ NOTES FOR Pine Script™ CODERS
This script showcases three novelties:
• Dynamic recalculation on visible bars
• The VisibleChart library by PineCoders
• The new `anchor` parameter of ta.vwap()
Dynamic recalculation on visible bars
This script behaves in a novel way made possible by the recent introduction of two new built-in variables: chart.left_visible_bar_time and chart.right_visible_bar_time , which return the opening time of the leftmost and rightmost visible bars on the chart. These are only two of many new built-ins in the `chart.*` namespace. See this blog post for more information, or look up them up by typing "chart." in the Pine Script™ Reference Manual .
Any script using chart.left_visible_bar_time or chart.right_visible_bar_time acquires a unique property, which triggers its recalculation when traders scroll or zoom their chart, causing the range of visible bars to change. This new capability is what makes it possible for this script to calculate its VWAP on the chart's visible bars only, and dynamically recalculate if the user scrolls or zooms their chart.
This script is just a start to the party; endless uses for indicators that redraw on changes to the chart will no doubt emerge through the hands of our community's Pine Script™ programmers.
The VisibleChart library by PineCoders
The newly published VisibleChart library is designed to help programmers benefit from the new capabilities made possible by the fact that Pine Script™ code can now tell when it is executing on visible bars. The library's description, functions and example code will help programmers make the most of the new feature.
This script uses three of the library's functions:
• `PCvc.vVwap()` calculates a VWAP for visible bars.
• `PCvc.avg()` calculates the average of a source value for visible bars only. We use it to calculate the average close (the default source).
• `PCvc.chartXTimePct(25)` calculates a time value corresponding to 25% of the horizontal distance between visible bars, starting from the left.
The new `anchor` parameter of ta.vwap()
Our script also uses this new `anchor` parameter to reset the VWAP at the leftmost visible bar. See how simple the code is for the VisibleChart library's `vVwap()` function.
Look first. Then leap.
CVD - Cumulative Volume Delta Candles█ OVERVIEW
This indicator displays cumulative volume delta in candle form. It uses intrabar information to obtain more precise volume delta information than methods using only the chart's timeframe.
█ CONCEPTS
Bar polarity
By bar polarity , we mean the direction of a bar, which is determined by looking at the bar's close vs its open .
Intrabars
Intrabars are chart bars at a lower timeframe than the chart's. Each 1H chart bar of a 24x7 market will, for example, usually contain 60 bars at the lower timeframe of 1min, provided there was market activity during each minute of the hour. Mining information from intrabars can be useful in that it offers traders visibility on the activity inside a chart bar.
Lower timeframes (LTFs)
A lower timeframe is a timeframe that is smaller than the chart's timeframe. This script uses a LTF to access intrabars. The lower the LTF, the more intrabars are analyzed, but the less chart bars can display CVD information because there is a limit to the total number of intrabars that can be analyzed.
Volume delta
The volume delta concept divides a bar's volume in "up" and "down" volumes. The delta is calculated by subtracting down volume from up volume. Many calculation techniques exist to isolate up and down volume within a bar. The simplest techniques use the polarity of interbar price changes to assign their volume to up or down slots, e.g., On Balance Volume or the Klinger Oscillator . Others such as Chaikin Money Flow use assumptions based on a bar's OHLC values. The most precise calculation method uses tick data and assigns the volume of each tick to the up or down slot depending on whether the transaction occurs at the bid or ask price. While this technique is ideal, it requires huge amounts of data on historical bars, which usually limits the historical depth of charts and the number of symbols for which tick data is available.
This indicator uses intrabar analysis to achieve a compromise between the simplest and most precise methods of calculating volume delta. In the context where historical tick data is not yet available on TradingView, intrabar analysis is the most precise technique to calculate volume delta on historical bars on our charts. Our Volume Profile indicators use it. Other volume delta indicators in our Community Scripts such as the Realtime 5D Profile use realtime chart updates to achieve more precise volume delta calculations, but that method cannot be used on historical bars, so those indicators only work in real time.
This is the logic we use to assign intrabar volume to up or down slots:
• If the intrabar's open and close values are different, their relative position is used.
• If the intrabar's open and close values are the same, the difference between the intrabar's close and the previous intrabar's close is used.
• As a last resort, when there is no movement during an intrabar and it closes at the same price as the previous intrabar, the last known polarity is used.
Once all intrabars making up a chart bar have been analyzed and the up or down property of each intrabar's volume determined, the up volumes are added and the down volumes subtracted. The resulting value is volume delta for that chart bar.
█ FEATURES
CVD Candles
Cumulative Volume Delta Candles present volume delta information as it evolves during a period of time.
This is how each candle's levels are calculated:
• open : Each candle's' open level is the cumulative volume delta for the current period at the start of the bar.
This value becomes zero on the first candle following a CVD reset.
The candles after the first one always open where the previous candle closed.
The candle's high, low and close levels are then calculated by adding or subtracting a volume value to the open.
• high : The highest volume delta value found in intrabars. If it is not higher than the volume delta for the bar, then that candle will have no upper wick.
• low : The lowest volume delta value found in intrabars. If it is not lower than the volume delta for the bar, then that candle will have no lower wick.
• close : The aggregated volume delta for all intrabars. If volume delta is positive for the chart bar, then the candle's close will be higher than its open, and vice versa.
The candles are plotted in one of two configurable colors, depending on the polarity of volume delta for the bar.
CVD resets
The "cumulative" part of the indicator's name stems from the fact that calculations accumulate during a period of time. This allows you to analyze the progression of volume delta across manageable chunks, which is often more useful than looking at volume delta cumulated from the beginning of a chart's history.
You can configure the reset period using the "CVD Resets" input, which offers the following selections:
• None : Calculations do not reset.
• On a fixed higher timeframe : Calculations reset on the higher timeframe you select in the "Fixed higher timeframe" field.
• At a fixed time that you specify.
• At the beginning of the regular session .
• On a stepped higher timeframe : Calculations reset on a higher timeframe automatically stepped using the chart's timeframe and following these rules:
Chart TF HTF
< 1min 1H
< 3H 1D
<= 12H 1W
< 1W 1M
>= 1W 1Y
The indicator's background shows where resets occur.
Intrabar precision
The precision of calculations increases with the number of intrabars analyzed for each chart bar. It is controlled through the script's "Intrabar precision" input, which offers the following selections:
• Least precise, covering many chart bars
• Less precise, covering some chart bars
• More precise, covering less chart bars
• Most precise, 1min intrabars
As there is a limit to the number of intrabars that can be analyzed by a script, a tradeoff occurs between the number of intrabars analyzed per chart bar and the chart bars for which calculations are possible.
Total volume candles
You can choose to display candles showing the total intrabar volume for the chart bar. This provides you with more context to evaluate a bar's volume delta by showing it relative to the sum of intrabar volume. Note that because of the reasons explained in the "NOTES" section further down, the total volume is the sum of all intrabar volume rather than the volume of the bar at the chart's timeframe.
Total volume candles can be configured with their own up and down colors. You can also control the opacity of their bodies to make them more or less prominent. This publication's chart shows the indicator with total volume candles. They are turned off by default, so you will need to choose to display them in the script's inputs for them to plot.
Divergences
Divergences occur when the polarity of volume delta does not match that of the chart bar. You can identify divergences by coloring the CVD candles differently for them, or by coloring the indicator's background.
Information box
An information box in the lower-left corner of the indicator displays the HTF used for resets, the LTF used for intrabars, and the average quantity of intrabars per chart bar. You can hide the box using the script's inputs.
█ INTERPRETATION
The first thing to look at when analyzing CVD candles is the side of the zero line they are on, as this tells you if CVD is generally bullish or bearish. Next, one should consider the relative position of successive candles, just as you would with a price chart. Are successive candles trending up, down, or stagnating? Keep in mind that whatever trend you identify must be considered in the context of where it appears with regards to the zero line; an uptrend in a negative CVD (below the zero line) may not be as powerful as one taking place in positive CVD values, but it may also predate a movement into positive CVD territory. The same goes with stagnation; a trader in a long position will find stagnation in positive CVD territory less worrisome than stagnation under the zero line.
After consideration of the bigger picture, one can drill down into the details. Exactly what you are looking for in markets will, of course, depend on your trading methodology, but you may find it useful to:
• Evaluate volume delta for the bar in relation to price movement for that bar.
• Evaluate the proportion that volume delta represents of total volume.
• Notice divergences and if the chart's candle shape confirms a hesitation point, as a Doji would.
• Evaluate if the progress of CVD candles correlates with that of chart bars.
• Analyze the wicks. As with price candles, long wicks tend to indicate weakness.
Always keep in mind that unless you have chosen not to reset it, your CVD resets for each period, whether it is fixed or automatically stepped. Consequently, any trend from the preceding period must re-establish itself in the next.
█ NOTES
Know your volume
Traders using volume information should understand the volume data they are using: where it originates and what transactions it includes, as this can vary with instruments, sectors, exchanges, timeframes, and between historical and realtime bars. The information used to build a chart's bars and display volume comes from data providers (exchanges, brokers, etc.) who often maintain distinct feeds for intraday and end-of-day (EOD) timeframes. How volume data is assembled for the two feeds depends on how instruments are traded in that sector and/or the volume reporting policy for each feed. Instruments from crypto and forex markets, for example, will often display similar volume on both feeds. Stocks will often display variations because block trades or other types of trades may not be included in their intraday volume data. Futures will also typically display variations.
Note that as intraday vs EOD variations exist for historical bars on some instruments, differences may also exist between the realtime feeds used on intraday vs 1D or greater timeframes for those same assets. Realtime reporting rules will often be different from historical feed reporting rules, so variations between realtime feeds will often be different from the variations between historical feeds for the same instrument. The Volume X-ray indicator can help you analyze differences between intraday and EOD volumes for the instruments you trade.
If every unit of volume is both bought by a buyer and sold by a seller, how can volume delta make sense?
Traders who do not understand the mechanics of matching engines (the exchange software that matches orders from buyers and sellers) sometimes argue that the concept of volume delta is flawed, as every unit of volume is both bought and sold. While they are rigorously correct in stating that every unit of volume is both bought and sold, they overlook the fact that information can be mined by analyzing variations in the price of successive ticks, or in our case, intrabars.
Our calculations model the situation where, in fully automated order handling, market orders are generally matched to limit orders sitting in the order book. Buy market orders are matched to quotes at the ask level and sell market orders are matched to quotes at the bid level. As explained earlier, we use the same logic when comparing intrabar prices. While using intrabar analysis does not produce results as precise as when individual transactions — or ticks — are analyzed, results are much more precise than those of methods using only chart prices.
Not only does the concept underlying volume delta make sense, it provides a window on an oft-overlooked variable which, with price and time, is the only basic information representing market activity. Furthermore, because the calculation of volume delta also uses price and time variations, one could conceivably surmise that it can provide a more complete model than ones using price and time only. Whether or not volume delta can be useful in your trading practice, as usual, is for you to decide, as each trader's methodology is different.
For Pine Script™ coders
As our latest Polarity Divergences publication, this script uses the recently released request.security_lower_tf() Pine Script™ function discussed in this blog post . It works differently from the usual request.security() in that it can only be used at LTFs, and it returns an array containing one value per intrabar. This makes it much easier for programmers to access intrabar information.
Look first. Then leap.
Volume X-ray [LucF]█ OVERVIEW
This tool analyzes the relative size of volume reported on intraday vs EOD (end of day) data feeds on historical bars. If you use volume data to make trading decisions, it can help you improve your understanding of its nature and quality, which is especially important if you trade on intraday timeframes.
I often mention, when discussing volume analysis, how it's important for traders to understand the volume data they are using: where it originates, what it includes and does not include. By helping you spot sizeable differences between volume reported on intraday and EOD data feeds for any given instrument, "Volume X-ray" can point you to instruments where you might want to research the causes of the difference.
█ CONCEPTS
The information used to build a chart's historical bars originates from data providers (exchanges, brokers, etc.) who often maintain distinct historical feeds for intraday and EOD timeframes. How volume data is assembled for intraday and EOD feeds varies with instruments, brokers and exchanges. Variations between the two feeds — or their absence — can be due to how instruments are traded in a particular sector and/or the volume reporting policy for the feeds you are using. Instruments from crypto and forex markets, for example, will often display similar volume on both feeds. Stocks will often display variations because block trades or other types of trades may not be included in their intraday volume data. Futures will also typically display variations. It is even possible that volume from different feeds may not be of the same nature, as you can get trade volume (market volume) on one feed and tick volume (transaction counts) on another. You will sometimes be able to find the details of what different feeds contain from the technical information provided by exchanges/brokers on their feeds. This is an example for the NASDAQ feeds . Once you determine which feeds you are using, you can look for the reporting specs for that feed. This is all research you will need to do on your own; "Volume X-ray" will not help you with that part.
You may elect to forego the deep dive in feed information and simply rely on the figure the indicator will calculate for the instruments you trade. One simple — and unproven — way to interpret "Volume X-ray" values is to infer that instruments with larger percentages of intraday/EOD volume ratios are more "democratic" because at intraday timeframes, you are seeing a greater proportion of the actual traded volume for the instrument. This could conceivably lead one to conclude that such volume data is more reliable than on an instrument where intraday volume accounts for only 3% of EOD volume, let's say.
Note that as intraday vs EOD variations exist for historical bars on some instruments, there will typically also be differences between the realtime feeds used on intraday vs 1D or greater timeframes for those same assets. Realtime reporting rules will often be different from historical feed reporting rules, so variations between realtime feeds will often be different from the variations between historical feeds for the same instrument. A deep dive in reporting rules will quickly reveal what a jungle they are for some instruments, yet it is the only way to really understand the volume information our charts display.
█ HOW TO USE IT
The script is very simple and has no inputs. Just add it to 1D charts and it will calculate the proportion of volume reported on the intraday feed over the EOD volume. The plots show the daily values for both volumes: the teal area is the EOD volume, the orange line is the intraday volume. A value representing the average, cumulative intraday/EOD volume percentage for the chart is displayed in the upper-right corner. Its background color changes with the percentage, with brightness levels proportional to the percentage for both the bull color (% >= 50) or the bear color (% < 50). When abnormal conditions are detected, such as missing volume of one kind or the other, a yellow background is used.
Daily and cumulative values are displayed in indicator values and the Data Window.
The indicator loads in a pane, but you can also use it in overlay mode by moving it on the chart with "Move to" in the script's "More" menu, and disabling the plot display from the "Settings/Style" tab.
█ LIMITATIONS
• The script will not run on timeframes >1D because it cannot produce useful values on them.
• The calculation of the cumulative average will vary on different intraday timeframes because of the varying number of days covered by the dataset.
Variations can also occur because of irregularities in reported volume data. That is the reason I recommend using it on 1D charts.
• The script only calculates on historical bars because in real time there is no distinction between intraday and EOD feeds.
• You will see plenty of special cases if you use the indicator on a variety of instruments:
• Some instruments have no intraday volume, while on others it's the opposite.
• Missing information will sometimes appear here and there on datasets.
• Some instruments have higher intraday than EOD volume.
Please do not ask me the reasons for these anomalies; it's your responsibility to find them. I supply a tool that will spot the anomalies for you — nothing more.
█ FOR PINE CODERS
• This script uses a little-known feature of request.security() , which allows us to specify `"1440"` for the `timeframe` argument.
When you do, data from the 1min intrabars of the historical intraday feed is aggregated over one day, as opposed to the usual EOD feed used with `"D"`.
• I use gaps on my request.security() calls. This is useful because at intraday timeframes I can cumulate non- na values only.
• I use fixnan() on some values. For those who don't know about it yet, it eliminates na values from a series, just like not using gaps will do in a request.security() call.
• I like how the new switch structure makes for more readable code than equivalent if structures.
• I wrote my script using the revised recommendations in the Style Guide from the Pine v5 User Manual.
• I use the new runtime.error() to throw an error when the script user tries to use a timeframe >1D.
Why? Because then, my request.security() calls would be returning values from the last 1D intrabar of the dilation of the, let's say, 1W chart bar.
This of course would be of no use whatsoever — and misleading. I encourage all Pine coders fetching HTF data to protect their script users in the same way.
As tool builders, it is our responsibility to shield unsuspecting users of our scripts from contexts where our calcs produce invalid results.
• While we're on the subject of accessing intrabar timeframes, I will add this to the intention of coders falling victim to what appears to be
a new misconception where the mere fact of using intrabar timeframes with request.security() is believed to provide some sort of edge.
This is a fallacy unless you are sending down functions specifically designed to mine values from request.security() 's intrabar context.
These coders do not seem to realize that:
• They are only retrieving information from the last intrabar of the chart bar.
• The already flawed behavior of their scripts on historical bars will not improve on realtime bars. It will actually worsen because in real time,
intrabars are not yet ordered sequentially as they are on historical bars.
• Alerts or strategy orders using intrabar information acquired through request.security() will be using flawed logic and data most of the time.
The situation reminds me of the mania where using Heikin-Ashi charts to backtest was all the rage because it produced magnificent — and flawed — results.
Trading is difficult enough when doing the right things; I hate to see traders infected by lethal beliefs.
Strive to sharpen your "herd immunity", as Lionel Shriver calls it. She also writes: "Be leery of orthodoxy. Hold back from shared cultural enthusiasms."
Be your own trader.
█ THANKS
This indicator would not exist without the invaluable insights from Tim, a member of the Pine team. Thanks Tim!
Moses Long-term Index ETF Investing StrategyMoses is a script designed for long-term Index ETF investors.
Moses Goals.
1. Alerts you when a major crash is starting or is underway (Bear Market Signal)
2. Warn you of price events in the market that may lead to increased volatility and downward price pressure (Shock Event Warning)
3. Clearly inform you when the market is in a bull phase (growing) or bear phase (decreasing) (Bull/Bear Signal)
4. Inform you if the market is showing early signs of recovery from a crash
5. Alert you to catastrophic events, which are extreme one bar price drops (typically occurring before or during a major stock market crash)
Moses Logic.
Moses is the product of years of testing, but the application of the logic is simple.
1. Moses is designed specifically to work on a weekly chart (5 days per bar). Do not use the scripts on daily, monthly, or intraday charts
2. Moses Uses 4 Moving Average Indicators
3. Moses uses the position of price and the moving averages to determine the state of the market (Bull/Bear/Recovery)
4. Moses uses price action to determine shock events and catastrophic event warnings
5. The script is hardcoded to start trading in 1997. Why? So that the script's primary goal of avoiding crashes is tested on 3 major crashes, the Dotcom 2000, the Financial Crisis 2008, and the Corona Crash in 2020.
How Moses Works
Being able to exit the market before or during a large market crash enables you to preserve a portion of your equity from decline. Buying back into the market on a Bull Market or Early Recovery Signal enables you to enter the market at a lower price. This goal is achieved during major crashes.
As with all scripts, there are false signals which may incur a losing trade; you can see in the strategy tester results the % of Winning/Losing Trades.
Strategy Setup In Tradingview
Initial Capital $10,000
Order Size 100% of equity (this is because it is a long-term strategy with only one trade in play – you are either long or not invested, using a smaller position size means you cannot meaningfully compare a Moses strategy to a Buy & Hold Strategy)
Commission is $5 per trade (this is negligible because the strategy only trades at most once per year)
Slippage – 10 ticks
This Script Displays the 5 Main MOSES Signals Directly On Your Chart To Help Your Investing Decision Making
1. Bull Market Signal - Green
2. Bear Market Signal - Red
3. Stock Market Recovery Signal - Amber/Yellow
4. Shock Event Warning - Shock Label on Price
5. Catastrophic Event Warning - Red Catastrophe Label
Includes 5 Moses Scripts
• Moses Signals 2.0 (plots all alerts directly on the price chart)
• Moses Buy on Bull - Sell on Bear (Plots a buy on the first Bull Market Signal - Closes All Positions on a Bear Market Signal)
• Moses Buy on Bull - Sell on Catastrophe (Plots a buy on the first Bull Market Signal - Closes All Positions on a Catastrophic event)
• Moses Buy on Recovery - Sell on Catastrophe (Plots a buy on the first Recovery Signal - Closes All Positions on a Catastrophic Event)
• Buy & Hold Script (Used to compare the effectiveness of the strategies versus a Buy and Hold Strategy)
As the script has 3 Moses Strategies, the idea is that you choose the strategy that best fits the ETF you are trading.
Moses is a long-term investing strategy that has historically outperformed the US and European Major Indices for the last 24 years. There is no guarantee of future performance.
Moses has outperformed the market (buy and hold strategy) from 1997 on the:
Nasdaq 100, S&P500, Russell 3000, Nasdaq Composite, EuroStoxx 50, Italian Milano Borsa, German DAX, Paris CAC40
Moses does not outperform the market on:
Nifty 50, BSE Sensex, ASX 200, Chinese Market
Backtested Performance
Test Timeframe Jan 13 1997 - Sept 21 2021
Duration Years 24.75
Initial Investment $10,000
North America Strategy-------------------------------$ Return------------CAGR-------Total %
Nasdaq 100 Buy & Hold----------------------------$176,380-----------12.30%------1664%
Buy Bull - Sell Bear------------------$288,554-----------14.55%------2786%
Buy Bull - Sell Catastrophe---------$202,491-----------12.92%------1925%
Buy Recovery - Sell Catastrophe---$229,866-----------13.50%------2199%
North America Strategy-------------------------------$ Return-----------CAGR------Total %
S&P 500 Buy & Hold----------------------------$58,122-----------7.37%------481%
Buy Bull - Sell Bear------------------$48,544-----------6.59%------385%
Buy Bull - Sell Catastrophe $59,573-----------7.48%------496%
Buy Recovery - Sell Catastrophe $64,579-----------7.83%------546%
North America Strategy-------------------------------$ Return-----------CAGR------Total %
Russell 3000 Buy & Hold----------------------------$61,363-----------7.61%------514%
Buy Bull - Sell Bear------------------$52,957-----------6.97%------430%
Buy Bull - Sell Catastrophe---------$64,027-----------7.79%------540%
Buy Recovery - Sell Catastrophe---$71,565-----------8.28%------616%
North America Strategy-------------------------------$ Return-----------CAGR------Total %
Nasdaq Composite Buy & Hold----------------------------$112,839-----------10.29%------1028%
Buy Bull - Sell Bear------------------$123,308-----------10.68%------1133%
Buy Bull - Sell Catastrophe---------$107,699-----------10.08%------977%
Buy Recovery - Sell Catastrophe---$112,453-----------10.27%------1025%
*CAGR - Compound Annual Growth Rate
From a Declaration of Principles jointly adopted by a Committee of the American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers
This work is provided to you for informational purposes only and should not be construed as an offer to buy or sell a particular security or a solicitation of offers to buy or sell a particular security. The author may make available certain information related to the potential price movement of particular securities. By reading this report or using the training materials, you acknowledge and agree that any reliance upon the content or data available is at your own sole risk. You are strongly advised to use your own judgment, your own research, and question everything. The information is generic in nature and not targeted to individuals or individual circumstances. The author is an independent investor and is not licensed to give formal Stock advice to the individual, run funds of any type, or accept fees for individual stock advice. The Author accepts no responsibility for loss of money for following any of the lessons or systems created. Trading of securities may not be suitable for all users of this information; if in doubt, seek a professional advisor. All use of this work is at your sole risk.
Technical Ratings█ OVERVIEW
This indicator calculates TradingView's well-known "Strong Buy", "Buy", "Neutral", "Sell" or "Strong Sell" states using the aggregate biases of 26 different technical indicators.
█ FEATURES
Differences with the built-in version
• You can adjust the weight of the Oscillators and MAs components of the rating here.
• The built-in version produces values matching the states displayed in the "Technicals" ratings gauge; this one does not always, where weighting is used.
• A strategy version is also available as a built-in; this script is an indicator—not a strategy.
• This indicator will show a slightly different vertical scale, as it does not use a fixed scale like the built-in.
• This version allows control over repainting of the signal when you do not use a higher timeframe. Higher timeframe (HTF) information from this version does not repaint.
• You can configure markers on signal breaches of configurable levels, or on advances declines of the signal.
The indicator's settings allow you to:
• Choose the timeframe you want calculations to be made on.
• When not using a HTF, you can select a repainting or non-repainting signal.
• When using both MAs and Oscillators groups to calculate the rating, you can vary the weight of each group in the calculation. The default is 50/50.
Because the MAs group uses longer periods for some of its components, its value is not as jumpy as the Oscillators value.
Increasing the weight of the MAs group will thus have a calming effect on the signal.
• Alerts can be created on the indicator using the conditions configured to control the display of markers.
Display
The calculated rating is displayed as columns, but you can change the style in the inputs. The color of the signal can be one of three colors: bull, bear, or neutral. You can choose from a few presets, or check one and edit its color. The color is determined from the rating's value. Between 0.1 and -0.1 it is in the neutral color. Above/below 0.1/-0.1 it will appear in the bull/bear color. The intensity of the bull/bear color is determined by cumulative advances/declines in the rating. It is capped to 5, so there are five intensities for each of the bull/bear colors.
The "Strong Buy", "Buy", "Neutral", "Sell" or "Strong Sell" state of the last calculated value is displayed to the right of the last bar for each of the three groups: All, MAs and Oscillators. The first value always reflects your selection in the "Rating uses" field and is the one used to display the signal. A "Strong Buy" or "Strong Sell" state appears when the signal is above/below the 0.5/-0.5 level. A "Buy" or "Sell" state appears when the signal is above/below the 0.1/-0.1 level. The "Neutral" state appears when the signal is between 0.1 and -0.1 inclusively.
Five levels are always displayed: 0.5 and 0.1 in the bull color, zero in the neutral color, and -0.1 and - 0.5 in the bull color.
The levels that can be used to determine the breaches displaying long/short markers will only be visible when their respective long/short markers are turned on in the "Direction" input. The levels appear as a bright dotted line in bull/bear colors. You can control both levels separately through the "Longs Level" and "Shorts Level" inputs.
If you specify a higher timeframe that is not greater than the chart's timeframe, an error message will appear and the indicator's background will turn red, as it doesn't make sense to use a lower timeframe than the chart's.
Markers
Markers are small triangles that appear at the bottom and top of the indicator's pane. The marker settings define the conditions that will trigger an alert when you configure an alert on the indicator. You can:
• Choose if you want long, short or both long and short markers.
• Determine the signal level and/or the number of cumulative advances/declines in the signal which must be reached for either a long or short marker to appear.
Reminder: the number of advances/declines is also what controls the brightness of the plotted signal.
• Decide if you want to restrict markers to ones that alternate between longs and shorts, if you are displaying both directions.
This helps to minimize the number of markers, e.g., only the first long marker will be displayed, and then no more long markers will appear until a short comes in, then a long, etc.
Alerts
When you create an alert from this indicator, that alert will trigger whenever your marker conditions are confirmed. Before creating your alert, configure the makers so they reflect the conditions you want your alert to trigger on.
The script uses the alert() function, which entails that you select the "Any alert() function call" condition from the "Create Alert" dialog box when creating alerts on the script. The alert messages can be configured in the inputs. You can safely disregard the warning popup that appears when you create alerts from this script. Alerts will not repaint. Markers will appear, and thus alerts will trigger, at the opening of the bar following the confirmation of the marker condition. Markers will never disappear from the bar once they appear.
Repainting
This indicator uses a two-pronged approach to control repainting. The repainting of the displayed signal is controlled through the "Repainting" field in the script's inputs. This only applies when you have "Same as chart" selected in the "Timeframe" field, as higher timeframe data never repaints. Regardless of that setting, markers and thus alerts never repaint.
When using the chart's timeframe, choosing a non-repainting signal makes the signal one bar late, so that it only displays a value once the bar it was calculated has elapsed. When using a higher timeframe, new values are only displayed once the higher timeframe completes.
Because the markers never repaint, their logic adapts to the repainting setting used for the signal. When the signal repaints, markers will only appear at the close of a realtime bar. When the signal does not repaint (or if you use a higher timeframe), alerts will appear at the beginning of the realtime bar, since they are calculated on values that already do not repaint.
█ CALCULATIONS
The indicator calculates the aggregate value of two groups of indicators: moving averages and oscillators.
The "MAs" group is comprised of 15 different components:
• Six Simple Moving Averages of periods 10, 20, 30, 50, 100 and 200
• Six Exponential Moving Averages of the same periods
• A Hull Moving Average of period 9
• A Volume-weighed Moving Average of period 20
• Ichimoku
The "Oscillators" group includes 11 components:
• RSI
• Stochastic
• CCI
• ADX
• Awesome Oscillator
• Momentum
• MACD
• Stochastic RSI
• Wiliams %R
• Bull Bear Power
• Ultimate Oscillator
The state of each group's components is evaluated to a +1/0/-1 value corresponding to its bull/neutral/bear bias. The resulting value for each of the two groups are then averaged to produce the overall value for the indicator, which oscillates between +1 and -1. The complete conditions used in the calculations are documented in the Help Center .
█ NOTES
Accuracy
When comparing values to the other versions of the Rating, make sure you are comparing similar timeframes, as the "Technicals" gauge in the chart's right pane, for example, uses a 1D timeframe by default.
For coders
We use a handy characteristic of array.avg() which, contrary to avg() , does not return na when one of the averaged values is na . It will average only the array elements which are not na . This is useful in the context where the functions used to calculate the bull/neutral/bear bias for each component used in the rating include special checks to return na whenever the dataset does not yet contain enough data to provide reliable values. This way, components gradually kick in the calculations as the script calculates on more and more historical data.
We also use the new `group` and `tooltip` parameters to input() , as well as dynamic color generation of different transparencies from the bull/bear/neutral colors selected by the user.
Our script was written using the PineCoders Coding Conventions for Pine .
The description was formatted using the techniques explained in the How We Write and Format Script Descriptions PineCoders publication.
Bits and pieces were lifted from the PineCoders' MTF Selection Framework .
Look first. Then leap.
Honeybee59-forex 2.0Honeybee59-forex 2.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. This set of tools is a simplified version of Graph Reader Pro for TradingView customized for planning your investments in forex. These parameters include:
* Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support light blue line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance orange line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
* Draw a reconfigurable simple moving average ( MySMA ) white line. The default setting is SMA3.
* Draw the high and low of the previous day green lines, if enabled. The Previous Day's High and Low are often used as reversal levels in the few future days.
* Draw a popular SMA13 red line.
* Draw a Pullback level pink line near the beginning of a possible new trend.
* Draw High Of the Day and Low of the Day yellow lines for the most recent high and low levels of today.
* Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
* Print "Working High" and "Working Low" when the price hits previous day's High and Low levels.
* Print "MMM" when there is a possible Market Maker's Manipulation (price bar range is larger than recent average value by a reconfigurable factor, 3 times by default).
* Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI (14) that crosses above 70 % and below 70 %.
* Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI (14) that crosses below 30 % and above 30 %.
* Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
* Print "Gap" when there is a gap between neighboring price bars. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
* Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACDMySMA" and "C Dark".
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Honeybee59-forex to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Honeybee59-forex for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading forex, and crypto currencies.
Honeybee59-forex 1.0Honeybee59-forex 1.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. This set of tools is a simplified version of Graph Reader Pro for TradingView customized for planning your investments in stocks. This set of tools is a simplified version of Graph Reader Pro for TradingView customized for planning your investments in forex. These parameters include:
* Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
* Draw a reconfigurable simple moving average ( MySMA ) yellow line. The default setting is SMA3.
* Draw the high and low levels of the previous day (green), if enabled. The Previous Day's High and Low are often used as reversal levels in the few future days.
* Draw a popular SMA13 line (light blue).
* Draw a Pullback level line (pink) near the beginning of a possible new trend.
* Draw High Of the Day and Low of the Day (yellow) for the most recent high and low levels of today.
* Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
* Print "Working High" and "Working Low" when the price hits previous day's High and Low levels.
* Print "MMM" when there is a possible Market Maker's Manipulation (price bar range is larger than recent average value by a reconfigurable factor, 3 times by default).
* Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crosses above 70 % and below 70 %.
* Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crosses below 30 % and above 30 %.
* Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
* Print "Gap" when there is a gap between neighboring price bars. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
* Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACDMySMA" and "C Dark".
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Honeybee59-forex to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Honeybee59-forex for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading forex, and crypto currencies.
Honeybee59-stock 2.0Honeybee59-stock for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of stocks. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. This set of tools is a simplified version of Graph Reader Pro for TradingView customized for planning your investments in stocks.
Features:
*Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
* Draw a reconfigurable simple moving average ( MySMA ) yellow line. The default setting is SMA3.
* Draw a popular SMA13 line (light blue).
* Draw a pullback level line (pink) near the beginning of a possible new trend.
* Print "C>MySMA" or "C70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crosses above 70 % and below 70 %.
* Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crosses below 30 % and above 30 %.
* Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
* Print "Gap" when there is a gap between neighboring price bars. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
* Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD Dark".
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Honeybee59-stock to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Honeybee59-stock for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks.
Honeybee59-stock
Honeybee59-stock for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of stocks. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. This set of tools is a simplified version of Graph Reader Pro for TradingView customized for planning your investments in stocks.
Features:
*Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
*Draw a reconfigurable simple moving average (SMA) line.
*Print "Up" or "Down" when the price closes above or below the SMA line.
*Print "Gap" when there is a gap between neighboring price bars. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
*Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI (14) that crossed above 70 % and below 70 %.
*Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI (14) that crossed below 30 % and above 30 %.
*Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD Dark".
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Honeybee59-stock to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Honeybee59-stock for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks.
Graph Reader Pro 5.0Graph Reader Pro 5.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the stock, forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Draw the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled. The Previous Day's High and Low are often used as reversal levels in the few future days.
Draw the price range of each day based on Average Daily Range (ADR) value. These lines only show in graphs with less than daily time frames.
Draw the price range of each week based on Average Weekly Range (AWR) value. These lines only show in daily graphs.
Draw simple moving average line SMA3 (yellow), SMA13 (green), SMA50 (pink), and SMA200 (white).
Draw Bollinger bands (50,2) upper and lower lines (pink) with SMA50 as a center line (pink).
Locate the price gaps in the graphs of stocks and indexes. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Locate an engulfing bar that cover the previous bar with a body portion less than 50% of its range.
Locate an anchor bar that has the range (High - Low) larger than those 14 bars earlier.
Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 70 % and below 70 %.
Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crossed below 30 % and above 30 %.
Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
Print "MA3>13>50" and "MA3<13<50" for ordering of SMA(3,13,50).
Create alarm conditions for the following events that could be set to notify the investor on screen, to an email and to a smart phone:
"Close above MA3"
"Close under MA3"
"Close above MA13"
"Close under MA13"
"Close above MA50"
"Close under MA50"
"Close above MA200"
"Close under MA200"
"MACD up"
"MACD down"
"MACD>Sig"
"MACD0"
"MACD<0"
"MA3 up"
"MA3 down"
"MA13 up"
"MA13 down"
"MA50 up"
"MA50 down"
"CC59 = -1"
"CC59 = +1"
"CC59 = -9"
"CC59 = +9"
"CC59 = -9F"
"CC59 = +9F"
"MA3 < MA13"
"MA3 > MA13"
"MA13 < MA50"
"MA13 > MA50"
"(MA3 < MA13) > MA50"
"MA50 > (MA3 > MA13)"
"MA3 > MA13 > MA50"
"MA3 < MA13 < MA50"
"RSI<30"
"RSI>30"
"RSI<50"
"RSI>50"
"RSI<70"
"RSI>70"
"Hit yesterday's high"
"Hit yesterday's low"
"Hit day open + ADR/2"
"Hit day open"
"Hit day open - ADR/2"
"Hit CC59 resistance"
"Hit CC59 support"
=================================================================================================
The source code of Graph Reader Pro 5.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
For more informaton please contact the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Remove older version Graph Reader Pro by clicking on the "X" botton behind the indicator line at the top left corner of the chart window.
*Open a new chart at and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Graph Reader Pro 5.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scales" tab, select Decimal Places = 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose Time Zone = Your local time.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Graph Reader Pro".
*Click OK.
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Color Theme => Dark".
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Graph Reader Pro to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Graph Reader Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Graph Reader Pro 4.0Graph Reader Pro 4.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the stock, forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Draw the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled. The Previous Day's High and Low are often used as reversal levels in the few future days.
Draw the price range of each day based on Average Daily Range (ADR) value. These lines only show in graphs with less than daily time frames.
Draw the price range of each week based on Average Weekly Range (AWR) value. These lines only show in daily graphs.
Draw simple moving average line SMA3, with ability to change the line color based on increasing or decreasing MACD value.
Draw simple moving average line SMA50, with ability to change the line color based on its own increasing or decreasing value.
Locate the price gaps in the graphs of stocks and indexes. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
Draw a ribbon of simple moving average lines consisting of SMA3, SMA4, SMA5, SMA6 and SMA7, if enabled. Twisting of the SMA ribbon gives a visual signal for price reversal.
Draw a set of other simple moving average lines such as SMA13, SMA200, SMA800 (if enabled).
Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Locate an engulfing bar that cover the previous bar with a body portion less than 50% of its range.
Locate an anchor bar that has the range (High - Low) larger than those 14 bars earlier.
Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 70 % and below 70 %.
Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crossed below 30 % and above 30 %.
Print "RSI<50" and "RSI>50" for RSI(14) that crossed below 50 % and above 50 %.
Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
Print "SMA5>13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA(5) crossed above and below SMA(13).
Print "Highest" and "Lowest" at the highest and lowest prices in a group of configurable number of bars earlier.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Graph Reader Pro 4.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
For more informaton please contact the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Remove older version Graph Reader Pro by clicking on the "X" botton behind the indicator line at the top left corner of the chart window.
*Open a new chart at and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Graph Reader Pro 4.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scales" tab, select Decimal Places = 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose Time Zone = Your local time.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Graph Reader Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Graph Reader Pro to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Graph Reader Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Graph Reader Pro 3.0Graph Reader Pro 3.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the stock, forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Draw the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled. The Previous Day's High and Low are often used as reversal levels in the few future days.
Draw the price range of each day based on Average Daily Range (ADR) value.
Draw the price range of each week based on Average Weekly Range (AWR) value.
Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Draw simple moving average lines such as SMA3, with ability to change the line color based on increasing or decreasing MACD value.
Draw simple moving average lines such as SMA50 with ability to change the line color based on increasing or decreasing prices. A set of other simple moving average lines such as SMA13, SMA200, SMA800 can be drawn if enabled.
Draw a ribbon of simple moving average lines consisting of SMA3, SMA4, SMA5, SMA6 and SMA7, if enabled. Twisting of the SMA ribbon gives a visual signal for price reversal.
Locate the price gaps in the graphs of stocks and indexes. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
Locate the pin bars having the body portion less than a specific percent of the range. The pin bars show hestitation for the price to continue the current trend. When a pin bar is covered or engulfed by the next larger bar, a trend reversal offen follows.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "C>SMA3" and "C13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA(5) crossed above and below SMA(13).
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 70 % and below 70 %.
- Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crossed below 30 % and above 30 %.
- Print "RSI>50" and "RSI<50" for RSI(14) that crossed above 50 % and below 50 %.
- Print "RSI<50" and "RSI>50" for RSI(14) that crossed below 50 % and above 50 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Graph Reader Pro 3.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
For more informaton please contact the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
For normal install, follow these steps:
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart at and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Graph Reader Pro 3.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scales" tab, select Decimal Places = 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose Time Zone = Your local time.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Graph Reader Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Graph Reader Pro to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Graph Reader Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Graph Reader Pro 2.0Graph Reader Pro 2.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the stock, forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Draw the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled. The Previous Day's High and Low are often used as reversal levels in the few future days.
Draw the price range of each day based on Average Daily Range (ADR) value.
Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Draw simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA50 with ability to change the line color based on increasing or decreasing prices. A set of other simple moving average lines such as SMA13, SMA200, SMA800 can be drawn if enabled.
Draw a ribbon of simple moving average lines consisting of SMA3, SMA4, SMA6 and SMA7, if enabled. Twisting of the SMA ribbon gives a visual signal for price reversal.
Locate the price gaps in the graphs of stocks and indexes. The opened gaps are often closed later on. Hence, they are milestones for the price to come back and close them up.
Locate the pin bars having the body portion less than a specific percent of the range. The pin bars show hestitation for the price to continue the current trend. When a pin bar is covered or engulfed by the next larger bar, a trend reversal offen follows.
Draw Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "C>SMA5" and "C13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA(5) crossed above and below SMA(13).
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 70 % and below 70 %.
- Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crossed below 30 % and above 30 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Graph Reader Pro 2.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
For more informaton please contact the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Graph Reader Pro 2.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your local time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Graph Reader Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI and MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Graph Reader Pro to your graph. DrGraph regularly publishes his educational ideas on using features provided in Graph Reader Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Graph Reader Pro 1.0Graph Reader Pro 1.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the stock, forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening in the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the right bar closed lower, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC59 resistance line. The counted numbers, support and resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Draw simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA50 with ability to change the line color based on increasing or decreasing prices. A set of other simple moving average lines such as SMA13, SMA200, SMA800 can be drawn if enabled.
Draw a ribbon of simple moving average lines consisting of SMA2, SMA3, SMA4, SMA6, SMA7 and SMA8, if enabled. Twisting of the SMA ribbon gives a visual signal for price reversal.
Find the locations of price gaps.
Draw Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
Draw the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled.
Paint the background areas with active Forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "C>SMA5" and "C13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA(5) crossed above and below SMA(13).
- Print "SMA5>50" and "SMA5<50" for SMA(5) crossed above and below SMA(50).
- Print "SMA50>200" and SMA50<200" for SMA(50) crossed above and below SMA(200).
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "RSI>70" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 70 % and below 70 %.
- Print "RSI<30" and "RSI>30" for RSI(14) that crossed below 30 % and above 30 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
- Print "C75" and "C25" for the bars that closed above 75% and closed below 25% of its ranges.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Graph Reader Pro 1.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
A 7-day trial can be requested from the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Graph Reader Pro 1.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your local time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational ideas on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Forex Insight Pro 8.0Forex Insight Pro 8.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the stock, forex, and crypto currency markets. It counts CC59 and creates respectable support and resistance levels as well as marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening on the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic cc59 counting that compares the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of 5 consecutive bars (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the left bar closed higher, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as cc59 support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as cc59 resistance line. The count numbers and support / resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Draw a set of simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA13, SMA50, SMA200, SMA800, if enabled.
Draw a ribbon of simple moving average lines consisting of SMA2, SMA3, SMA4, SMA6, SMA7, SMA8, and SMA9, if enabled. Twisting of the SMA ribbon gives a visual signal for price reversal.
Draw Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
The color of SMA5 line can be set to change based on increasing/decreasing values of itself.
The color of SMA50 line (which is the same as the the middle line of Bollinger band (50,2) ) can be set to change based on increasing/decreasing values of itself, or of the MACD(12,26,9).
Draw the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled.
Paint the background areas with active forex trading of Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "SMA5>13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA5 crossed above and below SMA13.
- Print "SMA50>200" and SMA50<200" for SMA50 crossed above and below SMA200.
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "C75" and "C25" for the bars that closed above 75% and closed below 25% of its ranges.
- Print "C>SMA50" and "C3" and "SMA2<3" for SMA2 crossed above and below SMA3.
- Print "RSI>30" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 30 % and below 70 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
- Print "Gap" for the up and down price gaps.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Forex Insight Pro 8.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
A 7-day trial can be requested from the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Forex Insight Pro 8.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your local time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational ideas on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Forex Insight Pro 7.0Forex Insight Pro 7.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the markets. It marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening on the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC(X) counting that compare the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of X consecutive bars such as CC(5,9) of a group of 5 bars will compare the close price of the right bar to the left bar (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count positive number would be printed above the bar. If the left bar closed higher, the count negative number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC(5,9) support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC(5,9) resistance line. The count numbers and support / resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Show a set of simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA13, SMA50, SMA200, SMA800, if enabled. The color of SMA50 line (which is the same as the the middle line of Bollinger band (50,2) can be set to change based on increasing/decreasing values of itself, or of the MACD(12,26,9).
Show Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
Show the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled.
Show the important time areas for Forex trading during Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "SMA5>13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA5 crossed above and below SMA13.
- Print "SMA50>200" and SMA50<200" for SMA50 crossed above and below SMA200.
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "C75" and "C25" for the bars that closed above 75% and closed below 25% of its ranges.
- Print "C>SMA50" and "C30" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 30 % and below 70 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
- Print "Gap" for the up and down price gaps.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Forex Insight Pro 7.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
A 7-day trial can be requested from the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Forex Insight Pro 7.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your local time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational ideas on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Forex Insight Pro 6.0Forex Insight Pro 6.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the markets. It marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening on the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC(X) counting that compare the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of X consecutive bars such as CC(5,9) of a group of 5 bars will compare the close price of the right bar to the left bar (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count number would be printed above the bar. If the left bar closed higher, the count number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC(5,9) support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC(5,9) resistance line. The count numbers and support / resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Show a set of simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA13, SMA50, SMA200, SMA800, if enabled. The color of SMA50 line (which is the same as the the middle line of Bollinger band (50,2) can be set to change based on increasing/decreasing values of itself, or of the MACD(12,26,9).
Show Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
Show the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled.
Show the important time areas for Forex trading during Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "SMA5>13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA5 crossed above and below SMA13.
- Print "SMA50>200" and SMA50<200" for SMA50 crossed above and below SMA200.
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "C75" and "C25" for the bars that closed above 75% and closed below 25% of its ranges.
- Print "C>SMA5" and "C30" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 30 % and below 70 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
- Print "Gap" for the up and down price gaps.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Forex Insight Pro 6.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
A 7-day trial can be requested from the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Forex Insight Pro 6.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your local time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational ideas on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Forex Insight Pro 6.0Forex Insight Pro 6.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the markets. It marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening on the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC(X) counting that compare the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of X consecutive bars such as CC(5,9) of a group of 5 bars will compare the close price of the right bar to the left bar (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count number would be printed above the bar. If the left bar closed higher, the count number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC(5,9) support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC(5,9) resistance line. The count numbers and support / resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Show a set of simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA13, SMA50, SMA200, SMA800, if enabled. The color of SMA50 line (which is the same as the the middle line of Bollinger band (50,2) can be set to change based on increasing/decreasing values of itself, or of the MACD(12,26,9).
Show Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
Show the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled.
Show the important time areas for Forex trading during Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print "SMA5>13" and "SMA5<13" for SMA5 crossed above and below SMA13.
- Print "SMA50>200" and SMA50<200" for SMA50 crossed above and below SMA200.
- Print "Max" and "Min" for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print "C75" and "C25" for the bars that closed above 75% and closed below 25% of its ranges.
- Print "C>SMA5" and "C30" and "RSI<70" for RSI(14) that crossed above 30 % and below 70 %.
- Print "MACD>0" and "MACD<0" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print "MACD>Sig" and "MACD<Sig" for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
- Print "Gap" for the up and down price gaps.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Forex Insight Pro 6.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
A 7-day trial can be requested from the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Forex Insight Pro 6.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your local time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "Save As...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational ideas on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools in trading stocks, forex, and binary options.
Forex Insight Pro 5.0Forex Insight Pro 5.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of the markets. It marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening on the graph so that you will not forget to consider them before placing orders. These parameters include:
Automatic CC(X) counting that compare the close of the right price bar to that of left price bar in a group of X consecutive bars such as CC(5,9) of a group of 5 bars will compare the close price of the right bar to the left bar (ignoring 3 bars in the middle). If the right bar closed higher, the count number would be printed above the bar. If the left bar closed higher, the count number would be printed below the bar. Nine consecutive series of up counts will define the lowest price as CC(5,9) support line and nine consecutive series of down counts will define the highest price as CC(5,9) resistance line. The count numbers and support / resistance lines are automatically printed on the graph if enabled.
Show a set of simple moving average lines such as SMA5, SMA13, SMA50, SMA200, SMA800, if enabled. The color of SMA50 line (which is the same as the the middle line of Bollinger band (50,2) can be set to change based on increasing/decreasing values of itself, or of the MACD(12,26,9).
Show Bollinger bands (50,2), if enabled.
Show the high and low levels of the previous day, if enabled.
Show the important time areas for Forex trading during Asian, London, and New York sessions, if enabled.
Automatic printing of the events happening in the graph to remind the readers of parameters under considerations (if enabled) including:
- Print SMA5>13 and SMA5<13 for SMA5 crossed above and below SMA13.
- Print Max and Min for local maximum and local minimum bars.
- Print C75 and C25 for the bars that closed above 75% and closed below 25% of its ranges.
- Print C>SMA5 and C30 and RSI<70 for RSI(14) that crossed above 30 % and below 70 %.
- Print MACD>0 and MACD<0 for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below zero.
- Print MACD>Sig and MACD<Sig for MACD(12,26,9) that crossed above and below their own SMA9.
=================================================================================================
The source code of Forex Insight Pro 5.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price graphs.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrades and online supports.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month with free future upgrades and online supports.
Paypal, Bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
A 7-day trial can be requested from the author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) via TradingView private chat
or in the comment field below.
=================================================================================================
How to install the script:
------------------------------
*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Forex Insight Pro 5.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Scale" tab, choose decimal places of 1/100000.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose your time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "SaveAs...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational idea on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools.
Forex Insight Pro 4.0Forex Insight Pro 4.0 for TradingView gives you abilities to see the stories hiding in the graphs of markets. It marks and reminds you about important parameters that are happening on the graph so that you will not forget to consider before placing orders. These parameter include:
Helps you count cc(x) that compares the close price of the last bar to that of x-1 bar earlier (the right most bar and the left most bar of x consecutive bars). It marks a number above the price bar if the close of the right is higher and mark a number below the price bar if the close of the right is lower. A sequence of consecutive numbers from cc(x) counting of x=5 below the price bars up to count number 9 will show exhaustion of downtrend and the highest price among these 9 bars will set a cc(5) resistance line. A sequence of consecutive numbers from cc(x) counting of x=5 above the price bars up to count number 9 will show exhaustion of uptrend and the lowest price among these 9 bars will set a cc(5) support line. Both cc(5) support and resistance lines are often respected by the price actions as reversal levels.
Helps you to notice increment / decrement of Middle line of the Bollinger band indicator or increment/decrement of MACD indicator in colors. The normal Bollinger band indicator will have the gray middle line. You can set its color to blue/pink to reflect increasing/decreasing value of the Bollinger middle line or set its color to lime/red to reflect increasing/decreasing MACD value.
Helps you to notice RSI value when it comes back down from overbought condition by printing "RSI-Dn" above the price bar or when it comes back up from oversold condition by printing "RSI-Up" below the price bar.
Helps you to notice the crossing of MACD line and its smoothing Signal line by printing "MACD > Sig" below the price bar if the MACD line crosses above the Signal line and printing "MACD < Sig" above the price bar if the MACD line crosses below the Signal line. Crossing of MACD and Signal lines could be used as warning signs that the reversal of the price trend might follow in the near future.d as warning signs that the reversal of the price trend might follow in the near future.
Helps you to notice the crossing of MACD line between the positive and negative zones by printing "MACD > 0" below the price bar if the MACD line changes to positive region and printing "MACD < 0" above the price bar if the MACD line crosses into the negative region. Changing the sign of MACD value could be used as warning signs that the reversal of the price trend might follow in the near future.
Helps you to notice the crossing of the fast simple moving average line and slow simple moving average line by printing "F > S" below the price bar if the fast SMA line crosses above the slow SMA line and printing "F < S" above the price bar if the fast SMA line crosses below the slow SMA line. Crossings of fast and slow SMA often indicate reversal of the price trends. the price bar if the fast SMA line crosses below the slow SMA line. Crossings of fast and slow SMA often indicate reversal of the price trends.
Helps you to label the Local Maximum and Local Minimum bars. If the high price of the middle bar inside a group of 3 bars is higher than its left and right neighbors, the label "Max" is printed above that middle price bar. Similarly, the label "Min" is printed below that middle price bar if the low price of it inside a group of 3 bars is lower than those of its left and right neighbors. Local Maximum and Minimum helps a lot in drawing the most recent supply and demand lines in which the price may breakout from.
Helps you to label "C75" to the price bars that close at or above 75% of their own range and label "C25" to the price bars that close at or below 25% of their ow n range. A C75 bar is often followed by an uptrend while a C25 is often followed by a downtrend.
Helps you to see the highest and lowest prices of the previous day. These levels are very important for M and W trading in the time frame smaller than daily graph since both intraday double top and double bottom pattern often appear around the previous day's high and low prices.
Helps you to see the time periods of business hours for people working in the financial markets in Asia, Lodon, and New York. The market prices are active and often provide high opportunities for making profits during these time periods.
Parameters of features in the above list could be changed, or turned on/off easily in the input options of Forex Insight Pro 4.0 custom indicator.
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The source code of Forex Insight Pro 4.0 custom indicator is protected.
Only invited TradingView members can apply this indicator to their forex, crypto currency and stock price charts.
Lifetime invitation is for 100 USD with free future upgrade and online support.
Rental invitation is for 10 USD/month.
Paypal, bank transfer and Bitcoin payments are welcome.
The author (DrGraph or Nimit Chomnawang, PhD) can be contacted with his TradingView handle.
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How to install the script:
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*Go to the bottom of this page and click on "Add to Favorite Scripts".
*Open a new chart and click on the "Indicators" tab.
*Click on the "Favorites" tab and choose "Forex Insight Pro 4.0".
*Right click anywhere on the graph, choose "Settings".
*In "Style" tab, choose the Dark Theme.
*In "Background" tab, uncheck "Indicator Arguments" and "Indicator Values".
*In "Timezone/Sessions" tab, choose Time Zone = Exchange or your time zone.
*At the bottom of settings window, click on "Template", "SaveAs...", then name this theme of graph setting for future call up such as "Forex Insight Pro".
*Click OK.
For free TradingView plan, you can add two more indicators to the chart. That means you may add RSI or MACD indicators with same parameters as those setup in Forex Insight Pro and Volume indicator to your graph. DrGraph regularly publish his educational idea on using features provided in Forex Insight Pro for profitable investments. You can follow him for how to use the tools.
